Nanomedicine and Nanoscale Delivery (Focus Group – NND)

Chaemin Lee, B.S.
Combined M.S./Ph.D. Student
Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea
Monoclonal antibodies targeting immune checkpoint pathways can produce durable clinical responses, but overall response rates remain low (~10–30%). Efforts to improve efficacy via dose escalation or combination therapy often increase immune-related adverse events (irAEs) because antigens are shared between tumors and normal tissues. Managing these toxicities with corticosteroids or immunosuppressants can weaken antitumor immunity and diminish benefit. Therefore, site-specific activation strategies are needed to minimize systemic toxicity while preserving antitumor efficacy.